What is Sustainable Technology?
On the other hand, the writer establishes a type of the
varieties of generation primarily based on the process and basis in their era:
1. Artisanal technologies : consists of those technology of
historic foundation that don't use state-of-the-art approach for his or her
execution, for the reason that, commonly, it is accomplished manually. As
examples we are able to highlight: goldsmithing and carpentry.
2. Traditional technology : refers to technology which have
now not had a systematic foundation, but are the end result of the non-stop
evolution of ingenuity and the experience obtained over time. As examples we
are able to highlight: textile generation and printing.
3. Science-primarily based technology : are all those
technologies that have required medical understanding as the premise for their
emergence and improvement. An example is: the automobile.
Four. Evolutionary technologies : are those that seemed at a
positive point in records and feature evolved over the years, adapting to new
circumstances and socioeconomic desires. A standard instance is: the steam
engine.
5. Non-evolutionary technology : they're those who stand up
with an answer of continuity of what has been finished within the beyond, like
a jump that completely modifications the manner of making an artifact. An
instance can be: electric powered light.
Technology control
Today, we stay in a society that changes at a frenetic
tempo. New merchandise seem each day to update present ones , making markets
very aggressive, in order that a good way to live in them, regular renewal is
essential. The technological adjustments manifest so fast that has now not
assimilated the trendy era is already performing while a brand new one .
The look for the competitiveness of the productions is a
essential project for the company. It is essential to carry out a process of
technological innovation from present resources and substances via the software
of technological know-how and generation, considering innovation constitutes a
essential component for the agency through which to obtain an ok degree of
management of the generation that enables the purchase and incorporation of new
information to the corporation. In this manner, you could boom your stages of
competitiveness and efficiency. In this feel, the want arises to control
innovation and generation efficiently in the enterprise .
The authors Pavón and Hidalgo (1997) outline innovation and
era control as: “the procedure aimed toward organizing and directing to be had
human, technical and financial sources with the goal of increasing the
introduction of new information, producing ideas that allow obtaining new
products, processes and offerings or enhancing existing ones and moving those
identical thoughts to the manufacturing and commercialization stages. "
The major objective of technological control is to combine
the procedure of technological change with strategic aspects and choice-making
within the enterprise, so we can understand technology as: “a competitive
weapon with which with the intention to constitute an extended-term commercial
enterprise approach .
The foremost features of era control consistent with Ávalos
(1993) are:
1. Identification, evaluation and selection of generation.
2. Disaggregation of technological programs.
Three. Negotiation of era, creation and start-up of
commercial vegetation.
Four. Use and assimilation of technology.
Five. Generation and commercialization of latest technology.
Information era control signs
One of the main aspects to be dealt with in the
technological control of the agency is the control of facts generation . This
may be defined as: "the set of tools related to the transmission,
processing and digitized garage of statistics."
The author Juan José Goñi , in his work Talent, generation
and time : "The pillars of conscious development to pick a destiny,
identifies the following organizations of signs so that it will measure the
extent of technological development of statistics in the agency".
These indicators are:
1. Infrastructure signs : assessment of the life within the
organization of different channels of get entry to to information, each
internal and outside.
2. Terminals : stage of technical equipment of the
extraordinary jobs of the company.
3. Services : satisfactory and amount of the company's
information systems (pace, protection, and so forth.).
Four. Contents : refers back to the nature of the facts, its
content material (photograph, textual content, clients, gives, and so forth.).
Five. Uses : implementation of new equipment for information
management. The agency's capacity to adapt to alternate is a measure of how the
continuous utility of generation occurs.
6. Suppliers : monetary amount and own sources that the
company invests and / or spends on technology.
Implementation of recent technology
The implementation of recent technology in an organization
is not an easy challenge. In reality, it is one of the demanding situations
that the corporation has to stand if it desires to maintain or collect a
positive aggressive advantage . Meeting this undertaking involves a review of
the fundamental elements of the procedures, the mastery of present sources and
substances, and the agency's facts. Determining how to plan the extraordinary
styles of era to be applied is the challenge of the top control of the agency.
The writer Francisco Menchén , in his paintings Creativity
and new technologies in current corporations , establishes the following
strategies to observe within the layout and implementation of new technologies
in an organisation:
